Senior Shia Cleric Urges Jurists to Clarify Islamic Rulings in the Age of AI
Scholars Must Address Modern Challenges While Preserving Religious Principles

Qom, PUREWILAYAH.COM - In a significant address, a prominent Shia Islamic scholar has called on jurists (fuqaha) to provide clear, accessible, and timely religious guidance—particularly as emerging technologies like Artificial Intelligence (AI) reshape society. The cleric emphasized that Islamic rulings (fatwas) must evolve to address contemporary issues while remaining firmly rooted in Quranic principles and Sharia law.
The Need for Clear Fatwas in a Changing World
The senior scholar stressed that jurists must ensure Islamic rulings are both legally sound and easily understood by the public. With complex topics—from AI ethics to digital finance—misinterpretations can arise if fatwas are not properly explained.
"Scholars must bridge the gap between traditional jurisprudence and modern realities," the cleric stated. "This includes addressing technological advancements like AI, which present both opportunities and ethical dilemmas for Muslims."
AI and Islamic Jurisprudence: Key Questions
As AI transforms industries, Islamic scholars face new questions, such as:
AI-Generated Fatwas: Can AI tools assist in issuing religious rulings, or must they remain under strict human oversight?
Halal Compliance in Tech: Are AI-driven financial systems (like automated Islamic banking) fully Sharia-compliant?
Ethical Concerns: How should Muslims navigate deepfakes, AI surveillance, and chatbots that influence religious understanding?
Automation vs. Human Judgment: Does AI undermine the role of Islamic scholars in interpreting texts?
The cleric urged greater collaboration between jurists and tech experts to ensure Islamic rulings keep pace with innovation.
A Call for Scholarly Engagement with Modernity
To address these challenges, the scholar proposed:
✔ Specialized committees of jurists, scientists, and AI ethicists to study emerging issues.
✔ Public education initiatives on AI’s religious and ethical implications.
✔ Updated seminary curricula incorporating technology and modern fiqh debates.
"Islam has always adapted to new realities while preserving its core values," the cleric noted. "Scholars must lead this discussion to prevent confusion and ensure faithful adherence to divine law."
Conclusion: Balancing Tradition and Progress
The speech underscores a critical challenge: How can Islamic jurisprudence remain relevant in an AI-driven world? By providing clear, well-reasoned guidance, scholars can help Muslims navigate faith and technology without compromising religious principles.
As AI continues advancing, the dialogue between Islamic law and modern innovation will only grow more essential—ensuring that Muslims worldwide can embrace progress while staying true to their beliefs. (PW)